Add POS tagging and Phrase chunking token classification examples (#6457)

* Add more token classification examples

* POS tagging example

* Phrase chunking example

* PR review fixes

* Add conllu to third party list (used in token classification examples)
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vblagoje 2020-08-13 12:09:51 -04:00 committed by GitHub
parent f51161e230
commit eda07efaa5
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10 changed files with 473 additions and 204 deletions

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@ -15,3 +15,4 @@ pandas
nlp
fire
pytest
conllu

1
examples/token-classification/run.sh Normal file → Executable file
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@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ export SAVE_STEPS=750
export SEED=1
python3 run_ner.py \
--task_type NER \
--data_dir . \
--labels ./labels.txt \
--model_name_or_path $BERT_MODEL \

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@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
if ! [ -f ./dev.txt ]; then
echo "Downloading CONLL2003 dev dataset...."
curl -L -o ./dev.txt 'https://github.com/davidsbatista/NER-datasets/raw/master/CONLL2003/valid.txt'
fi
if ! [ -f ./test.txt ]; then
echo "Downloading CONLL2003 test dataset...."
curl -L -o ./test.txt 'https://github.com/davidsbatista/NER-datasets/raw/master/CONLL2003/test.txt'
fi
if ! [ -f ./train.txt ]; then
echo "Downloading CONLL2003 train dataset...."
curl -L -o ./train.txt 'https://github.com/davidsbatista/NER-datasets/raw/master/CONLL2003/train.txt'
fi
export MAX_LENGTH=200
export BERT_MODEL=bert-base-uncased
export OUTPUT_DIR=chunker-model
export BATCH_SIZE=32
export NUM_EPOCHS=3
export SAVE_STEPS=750
export SEED=1
python3 run_ner.py \
--task_type Chunk \
--data_dir . \
--model_name_or_path $BERT_MODEL \
--output_dir $OUTPUT_DIR \
--max_seq_length $MAX_LENGTH \
--num_train_epochs $NUM_EPOCHS \
--per_gpu_train_batch_size $BATCH_SIZE \
--save_steps $SAVE_STEPS \
--seed $SEED \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--do_predict

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@ -14,16 +14,15 @@
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" Fine-tuning the library models for named entity recognition on CoNLL-2003. """
import logging
import os
import sys
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from importlib import import_module
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
import numpy as np
from seqeval.metrics import f1_score, precision_score, recall_score
from seqeval.metrics import accuracy_score, f1_score, precision_score, recall_score
from torch import nn
from transformers import (
@ -36,7 +35,7 @@ from transformers import (
TrainingArguments,
set_seed,
)
from utils_ner import NerDataset, Split, get_labels
from utils_ner import Split, TokenClassificationDataset, TokenClassificationTask
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@ -54,6 +53,9 @@ class ModelArguments:
config_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
task_type: Optional[str] = field(
default="NER", metadata={"help": "Task type to fine tune in training (e.g. NER, POS, etc)"}
)
tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
@ -113,6 +115,16 @@ def main():
f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome."
)
module = import_module("tasks")
try:
token_classification_task_clazz = getattr(module, model_args.task_type)
token_classification_task: TokenClassificationTask = token_classification_task_clazz()
except AttributeError:
raise ValueError(
f"Task {model_args.task_type} needs to be defined as a TokenClassificationTask subclass in {module}. "
f"Available tasks classes are: {TokenClassificationTask.__subclasses__()}"
)
# Setup logging
logging.basicConfig(
format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s",
@ -133,7 +145,7 @@ def main():
set_seed(training_args.seed)
# Prepare CONLL-2003 task
labels = get_labels(data_args.labels)
labels = token_classification_task.get_labels(data_args.labels)
label_map: Dict[int, str] = {i: label for i, label in enumerate(labels)}
num_labels = len(labels)
@ -164,7 +176,8 @@ def main():
# Get datasets
train_dataset = (
NerDataset(
TokenClassificationDataset(
token_classification_task=token_classification_task,
data_dir=data_args.data_dir,
tokenizer=tokenizer,
labels=labels,
@ -177,7 +190,8 @@ def main():
else None
)
eval_dataset = (
NerDataset(
TokenClassificationDataset(
token_classification_task=token_classification_task,
data_dir=data_args.data_dir,
tokenizer=tokenizer,
labels=labels,
@ -209,6 +223,7 @@ def main():
def compute_metrics(p: EvalPrediction) -> Dict:
preds_list, out_label_list = align_predictions(p.predictions, p.label_ids)
return {
"accuracy_score": accuracy_score(out_label_list, preds_list),
"precision": precision_score(out_label_list, preds_list),
"recall": recall_score(out_label_list, preds_list),
"f1": f1_score(out_label_list, preds_list),
@ -253,7 +268,8 @@ def main():
# Predict
if training_args.do_predict:
test_dataset = NerDataset(
test_dataset = TokenClassificationDataset(
token_classification_task=token_classification_task,
data_dir=data_args.data_dir,
tokenizer=tokenizer,
labels=labels,
@ -278,19 +294,7 @@ def main():
if trainer.is_world_master():
with open(output_test_predictions_file, "w") as writer:
with open(os.path.join(data_args.data_dir, "test.txt"), "r") as f:
example_id = 0
for line in f:
if line.startswith("-DOCSTART-") or line == "" or line == "\n":
writer.write(line)
if not preds_list[example_id]:
example_id += 1
elif preds_list[example_id]:
output_line = line.split()[0] + " " + preds_list[example_id].pop(0) + "\n"
writer.write(output_line)
else:
logger.warning(
"Maximum sequence length exceeded: No prediction for '%s'.", line.split()[0]
)
token_classification_task.write_predictions_to_file(writer, f, preds_list)
return results

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@ -2,15 +2,17 @@ import argparse
import glob
import logging
import os
from argparse import Namespace
from importlib import import_module
import numpy as np
import torch
from seqeval.metrics import f1_score, precision_score, recall_score
from seqeval.metrics import accuracy_score, f1_score, precision_score, recall_score
from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, TensorDataset
from lightning_base import BaseTransformer, add_generic_args, generic_train
from utils_ner import convert_examples_to_features, get_labels, read_examples_from_file
from utils_ner import TokenClassificationTask
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@ -24,10 +26,20 @@ class NERTransformer(BaseTransformer):
mode = "token-classification"
def __init__(self, hparams):
self.labels = get_labels(hparams.labels)
num_labels = len(self.labels)
if type(hparams) == dict:
hparams = Namespace(**hparams)
module = import_module("tasks")
try:
token_classification_task_clazz = getattr(module, hparams.task_type)
self.token_classification_task: TokenClassificationTask = token_classification_task_clazz()
except AttributeError:
raise ValueError(
f"Task {hparams.task_type} needs to be defined as a TokenClassificationTask subclass in {module}. "
f"Available tasks classes are: {TokenClassificationTask.__subclasses__()}"
)
self.labels = self.token_classification_task.get_labels(hparams.labels)
self.pad_token_label_id = CrossEntropyLoss().ignore_index
super().__init__(hparams, num_labels, self.mode)
super().__init__(hparams, len(self.labels), self.mode)
def forward(self, **inputs):
return self.model(**inputs)
@ -42,8 +54,8 @@ class NERTransformer(BaseTransformer):
outputs = self(**inputs)
loss = outputs[0]
tensorboard_logs = {"loss": loss, "rate": self.lr_scheduler.get_last_lr()[-1]}
return {"loss": loss, "log": tensorboard_logs}
# tensorboard_logs = {"loss": loss, "rate": self.lr_scheduler.get_last_lr()[-1]}
return {"loss": loss}
def prepare_data(self):
"Called to initialize data. Use the call to construct features"
@ -55,8 +67,8 @@ class NERTransformer(BaseTransformer):
features = torch.load(cached_features_file)
else:
logger.info("Creating features from dataset file at %s", args.data_dir)
examples = read_examples_from_file(args.data_dir, mode)
features = convert_examples_to_features(
examples = self.token_classification_task.read_examples_from_file(args.data_dir, mode)
features = self.token_classification_task.convert_examples_to_features(
examples,
self.labels,
args.max_seq_length,
@ -74,7 +86,7 @@ class NERTransformer(BaseTransformer):
logger.info("Saving features into cached file %s", cached_features_file)
torch.save(features, cached_features_file)
def load_dataset(self, mode, batch_size):
def get_dataloader(self, mode: int, batch_size: int) -> DataLoader:
"Load datasets. Called after prepare data."
cached_features_file = self._feature_file(mode)
logger.info("Loading features from cached file %s", cached_features_file)
@ -124,6 +136,7 @@ class NERTransformer(BaseTransformer):
results = {
"val_loss": val_loss_mean,
"accuracy_score": accuracy_score(out_label_list, preds_list),
"precision": precision_score(out_label_list, preds_list),
"recall": recall_score(out_label_list, preds_list),
"f1": f1_score(out_label_list, preds_list),
@ -154,6 +167,9 @@ class NERTransformer(BaseTransformer):
def add_model_specific_args(parser, root_dir):
# Add NER specific options
BaseTransformer.add_model_specific_args(parser, root_dir)
parser.add_argument(
"--task_type", default="NER", type=str, help="Task type to fine tune in training (e.g. NER, POS, etc)"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max_seq_length",
default=128,

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@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
if ! [ -f ./dev.txt ]; then
echo "Download dev dataset...."
curl -L -o ./dev.txt 'https://github.com/UniversalDependencies/UD_English-EWT/raw/master/en_ewt-ud-dev.conllu'
fi
if ! [ -f ./test.txt ]; then
echo "Download test dataset...."
curl -L -o ./test.txt 'https://github.com/UniversalDependencies/UD_English-EWT/raw/master/en_ewt-ud-test.conllu'
fi
if ! [ -f ./train.txt ]; then
echo "Download train dataset...."
curl -L -o ./train.txt 'https://github.com/UniversalDependencies/UD_English-EWT/raw/master/en_ewt-ud-train.conllu'
fi
export MAX_LENGTH=200
export BERT_MODEL=bert-base-uncased
export OUTPUT_DIR=postagger-model
export BATCH_SIZE=32
export NUM_EPOCHS=3
export SAVE_STEPS=750
export SEED=1
python3 run_ner.py \
--task_type POS \
--data_dir . \
--model_name_or_path $BERT_MODEL \
--output_dir $OUTPUT_DIR \
--max_seq_length $MAX_LENGTH \
--num_train_epochs $NUM_EPOCHS \
--per_gpu_train_batch_size $BATCH_SIZE \
--save_steps $SAVE_STEPS \
--seed $SEED \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--do_predict

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@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
if ! [ -f ./dev.txt ]; then
echo "Download dev dataset...."
curl -L -o ./dev.txt 'https://github.com/UniversalDependencies/UD_English-EWT/raw/master/en_ewt-ud-dev.conllu'
fi
if ! [ -f ./test.txt ]; then
echo "Download test dataset...."
curl -L -o ./test.txt 'https://github.com/UniversalDependencies/UD_English-EWT/raw/master/en_ewt-ud-test.conllu'
fi
if ! [ -f ./train.txt ]; then
echo "Download train dataset...."
curl -L -o ./train.txt 'https://github.com/UniversalDependencies/UD_English-EWT/raw/master/en_ewt-ud-train.conllu'
fi
export MAX_LENGTH=200
export BERT_MODEL=bert-base-uncased
export OUTPUT_DIR=postagger-model
export BATCH_SIZE=32
export NUM_EPOCHS=3
export SAVE_STEPS=750
export SEED=1
# Add parent directory to python path to access lightning_base.py
export PYTHONPATH="../":"${PYTHONPATH}"
python3 run_pl_ner.py --data_dir ./ \
--task_type POS \
--model_name_or_path $BERT_MODEL \
--output_dir $OUTPUT_DIR \
--max_seq_length $MAX_LENGTH \
--num_train_epochs $NUM_EPOCHS \
--train_batch_size $BATCH_SIZE \
--seed $SEED \
--gpus 1 \
--do_train \
--do_predict

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@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
import logging
import os
from typing import List, TextIO, Union
from conllu import parse_incr
from utils_ner import InputExample, Split, TokenClassificationTask
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class NER(TokenClassificationTask):
def __init__(self, label_idx=-1):
# in NER datasets, the last column is usually reserved for NER label
self.label_idx = label_idx
def read_examples_from_file(self, data_dir, mode: Union[Split, str]) -> List[InputExample]:
if isinstance(mode, Split):
mode = mode.value
file_path = os.path.join(data_dir, f"{mode}.txt")
guid_index = 1
examples = []
with open(file_path, encoding="utf-8") as f:
words = []
labels = []
for line in f:
if line.startswith("-DOCSTART-") or line == "" or line == "\n":
if words:
examples.append(InputExample(guid=f"{mode}-{guid_index}", words=words, labels=labels))
guid_index += 1
words = []
labels = []
else:
splits = line.split(" ")
words.append(splits[0])
if len(splits) > 1:
labels.append(splits[self.label_idx].replace("\n", ""))
else:
# Examples could have no label for mode = "test"
labels.append("O")
if words:
examples.append(InputExample(guid=f"{mode}-{guid_index}", words=words, labels=labels))
return examples
def write_predictions_to_file(self, writer: TextIO, test_input_reader: TextIO, preds_list: List):
example_id = 0
for line in test_input_reader:
if line.startswith("-DOCSTART-") or line == "" or line == "\n":
writer.write(line)
if not preds_list[example_id]:
example_id += 1
elif preds_list[example_id]:
output_line = line.split()[0] + " " + preds_list[example_id].pop(0) + "\n"
writer.write(output_line)
else:
logger.warning("Maximum sequence length exceeded: No prediction for '%s'.", line.split()[0])
def get_labels(self, path: str) -> List[str]:
if path:
with open(path, "r") as f:
labels = f.read().splitlines()
if "O" not in labels:
labels = ["O"] + labels
return labels
else:
return ["O", "B-MISC", "I-MISC", "B-PER", "I-PER", "B-ORG", "I-ORG", "B-LOC", "I-LOC"]
class Chunk(NER):
def __init__(self):
# in CONLL2003 dataset chunk column is second-to-last
super().__init__(label_idx=-2)
def get_labels(self, path: str) -> List[str]:
if path:
with open(path, "r") as f:
labels = f.read().splitlines()
if "O" not in labels:
labels = ["O"] + labels
return labels
else:
return [
"O",
"B-ADVP",
"B-INTJ",
"B-LST",
"B-PRT",
"B-NP",
"B-SBAR",
"B-VP",
"B-ADJP",
"B-CONJP",
"B-PP",
"I-ADVP",
"I-INTJ",
"I-LST",
"I-PRT",
"I-NP",
"I-SBAR",
"I-VP",
"I-ADJP",
"I-CONJP",
"I-PP",
]
class POS(TokenClassificationTask):
def read_examples_from_file(self, data_dir, mode: Union[Split, str]) -> List[InputExample]:
if isinstance(mode, Split):
mode = mode.value
file_path = os.path.join(data_dir, f"{mode}.txt")
guid_index = 1
examples = []
with open(file_path, encoding="utf-8") as f:
for sentence in parse_incr(f):
words = []
labels = []
for token in sentence:
words.append(token["form"])
labels.append(token["upos"])
assert len(words) == len(labels)
if words:
examples.append(InputExample(guid=f"{mode}-{guid_index}", words=words, labels=labels))
guid_index += 1
return examples
def write_predictions_to_file(self, writer: TextIO, test_input_reader: TextIO, preds_list: List):
example_id = 0
for sentence in parse_incr(test_input_reader):
s_p = preds_list[example_id]
out = ""
for token in sentence:
out += f'{token["form"]} ({token["upos"]}|{s_p.pop(0)}) '
out += "\n"
writer.write(out)
example_id += 1
def get_labels(self, path: str) -> List[str]:
if path:
with open(path, "r") as f:
return f.read().splitlines()
else:
return [
"ADJ",
"ADP",
"ADV",
"AUX",
"CCONJ",
"DET",
"INTJ",
"NOUN",
"NUM",
"PART",
"PRON",
"PROPN",
"PUNCT",
"SCONJ",
"SYM",
"VERB",
"X",
]

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@ -66,12 +66,148 @@ class Split(Enum):
test = "test"
class TokenClassificationTask:
def read_examples_from_file(self, data_dir, mode: Union[Split, str]) -> List[InputExample]:
raise NotImplementedError
def get_labels(self, path: str) -> List[str]:
raise NotImplementedError
def convert_examples_to_features(
self,
examples: List[InputExample],
label_list: List[str],
max_seq_length: int,
tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer,
cls_token_at_end=False,
cls_token="[CLS]",
cls_token_segment_id=1,
sep_token="[SEP]",
sep_token_extra=False,
pad_on_left=False,
pad_token=0,
pad_token_segment_id=0,
pad_token_label_id=-100,
sequence_a_segment_id=0,
mask_padding_with_zero=True,
) -> List[InputFeatures]:
""" Loads a data file into a list of `InputFeatures`
`cls_token_at_end` define the location of the CLS token:
- False (Default, BERT/XLM pattern): [CLS] + A + [SEP] + B + [SEP]
- True (XLNet/GPT pattern): A + [SEP] + B + [SEP] + [CLS]
`cls_token_segment_id` define the segment id associated to the CLS token (0 for BERT, 2 for XLNet)
"""
# TODO clean up all this to leverage built-in features of tokenizers
label_map = {label: i for i, label in enumerate(label_list)}
features = []
for (ex_index, example) in enumerate(examples):
if ex_index % 10_000 == 0:
logger.info("Writing example %d of %d", ex_index, len(examples))
tokens = []
label_ids = []
for word, label in zip(example.words, example.labels):
word_tokens = tokenizer.tokenize(word)
# bert-base-multilingual-cased sometimes output "nothing ([]) when calling tokenize with just a space.
if len(word_tokens) > 0:
tokens.extend(word_tokens)
# Use the real label id for the first token of the word, and padding ids for the remaining tokens
label_ids.extend([label_map[label]] + [pad_token_label_id] * (len(word_tokens) - 1))
# Account for [CLS] and [SEP] with "- 2" and with "- 3" for RoBERTa.
special_tokens_count = tokenizer.num_special_tokens_to_add()
if len(tokens) > max_seq_length - special_tokens_count:
tokens = tokens[: (max_seq_length - special_tokens_count)]
label_ids = label_ids[: (max_seq_length - special_tokens_count)]
# The convention in BERT is:
# (a) For sequence pairs:
# tokens: [CLS] is this jack ##son ##ville ? [SEP] no it is not . [SEP]
# type_ids: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
# (b) For single sequences:
# tokens: [CLS] the dog is hairy . [SEP]
# type_ids: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#
# Where "type_ids" are used to indicate whether this is the first
# sequence or the second sequence. The embedding vectors for `type=0` and
# `type=1` were learned during pre-training and are added to the wordpiece
# embedding vector (and position vector). This is not *strictly* necessary
# since the [SEP] token unambiguously separates the sequences, but it makes
# it easier for the model to learn the concept of sequences.
#
# For classification tasks, the first vector (corresponding to [CLS]) is
# used as as the "sentence vector". Note that this only makes sense because
# the entire model is fine-tuned.
tokens += [sep_token]
label_ids += [pad_token_label_id]
if sep_token_extra:
# roberta uses an extra separator b/w pairs of sentences
tokens += [sep_token]
label_ids += [pad_token_label_id]
segment_ids = [sequence_a_segment_id] * len(tokens)
if cls_token_at_end:
tokens += [cls_token]
label_ids += [pad_token_label_id]
segment_ids += [cls_token_segment_id]
else:
tokens = [cls_token] + tokens
label_ids = [pad_token_label_id] + label_ids
segment_ids = [cls_token_segment_id] + segment_ids
input_ids = tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids(tokens)
# The mask has 1 for real tokens and 0 for padding tokens. Only real
# tokens are attended to.
input_mask = [1 if mask_padding_with_zero else 0] * len(input_ids)
# Zero-pad up to the sequence length.
padding_length = max_seq_length - len(input_ids)
if pad_on_left:
input_ids = ([pad_token] * padding_length) + input_ids
input_mask = ([0 if mask_padding_with_zero else 1] * padding_length) + input_mask
segment_ids = ([pad_token_segment_id] * padding_length) + segment_ids
label_ids = ([pad_token_label_id] * padding_length) + label_ids
else:
input_ids += [pad_token] * padding_length
input_mask += [0 if mask_padding_with_zero else 1] * padding_length
segment_ids += [pad_token_segment_id] * padding_length
label_ids += [pad_token_label_id] * padding_length
assert len(input_ids) == max_seq_length
assert len(input_mask) == max_seq_length
assert len(segment_ids) == max_seq_length
assert len(label_ids) == max_seq_length
if ex_index < 5:
logger.info("*** Example ***")
logger.info("guid: %s", example.guid)
logger.info("tokens: %s", " ".join([str(x) for x in tokens]))
logger.info("input_ids: %s", " ".join([str(x) for x in input_ids]))
logger.info("input_mask: %s", " ".join([str(x) for x in input_mask]))
logger.info("segment_ids: %s", " ".join([str(x) for x in segment_ids]))
logger.info("label_ids: %s", " ".join([str(x) for x in label_ids]))
if "token_type_ids" not in tokenizer.model_input_names:
segment_ids = None
features.append(
InputFeatures(
input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=input_mask, token_type_ids=segment_ids, label_ids=label_ids
)
)
return features
if is_torch_available():
import torch
from torch import nn
from torch.utils.data.dataset import Dataset
class NerDataset(Dataset):
class TokenClassificationDataset(Dataset):
"""
This will be superseded by a framework-agnostic approach
soon.
@ -84,6 +220,7 @@ if is_torch_available():
def __init__(
self,
token_classification_task: TokenClassificationTask,
data_dir: str,
tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer,
labels: List[str],
@ -107,9 +244,9 @@ if is_torch_available():
self.features = torch.load(cached_features_file)
else:
logger.info(f"Creating features from dataset file at {data_dir}")
examples = read_examples_from_file(data_dir, mode)
examples = token_classification_task.read_examples_from_file(data_dir, mode)
# TODO clean up all this to leverage built-in features of tokenizers
self.features = convert_examples_to_features(
self.features = token_classification_task.convert_examples_to_features(
examples,
labels,
max_seq_length,
@ -152,6 +289,7 @@ if is_tf_available():
def __init__(
self,
token_classification_task: TokenClassificationTask,
data_dir: str,
tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer,
labels: List[str],
@ -160,9 +298,9 @@ if is_tf_available():
overwrite_cache=False,
mode: Split = Split.train,
):
examples = read_examples_from_file(data_dir, mode)
examples = token_classification_task.read_examples_from_file(data_dir, mode)
# TODO clean up all this to leverage built-in features of tokenizers
self.features = convert_examples_to_features(
self.features = token_classification_task.convert_examples_to_features(
examples,
labels,
max_seq_length,
@ -230,171 +368,3 @@ if is_tf_available():
def __getitem__(self, i) -> InputFeatures:
return self.features[i]
def read_examples_from_file(data_dir, mode: Union[Split, str]) -> List[InputExample]:
if isinstance(mode, Split):
mode = mode.value
file_path = os.path.join(data_dir, f"{mode}.txt")
guid_index = 1
examples = []
with open(file_path, encoding="utf-8") as f:
words = []
labels = []
for line in f:
if line.startswith("-DOCSTART-") or line == "" or line == "\n":
if words:
examples.append(InputExample(guid=f"{mode}-{guid_index}", words=words, labels=labels))
guid_index += 1
words = []
labels = []
else:
splits = line.split(" ")
words.append(splits[0])
if len(splits) > 1:
labels.append(splits[-1].replace("\n", ""))
else:
# Examples could have no label for mode = "test"
labels.append("O")
if words:
examples.append(InputExample(guid=f"{mode}-{guid_index}", words=words, labels=labels))
return examples
def convert_examples_to_features(
examples: List[InputExample],
label_list: List[str],
max_seq_length: int,
tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer,
cls_token_at_end=False,
cls_token="[CLS]",
cls_token_segment_id=1,
sep_token="[SEP]",
sep_token_extra=False,
pad_on_left=False,
pad_token=0,
pad_token_segment_id=0,
pad_token_label_id=-100,
sequence_a_segment_id=0,
mask_padding_with_zero=True,
) -> List[InputFeatures]:
""" Loads a data file into a list of `InputFeatures`
`cls_token_at_end` define the location of the CLS token:
- False (Default, BERT/XLM pattern): [CLS] + A + [SEP] + B + [SEP]
- True (XLNet/GPT pattern): A + [SEP] + B + [SEP] + [CLS]
`cls_token_segment_id` define the segment id associated to the CLS token (0 for BERT, 2 for XLNet)
"""
# TODO clean up all this to leverage built-in features of tokenizers
label_map = {label: i for i, label in enumerate(label_list)}
features = []
for (ex_index, example) in enumerate(examples):
if ex_index % 10_000 == 0:
logger.info("Writing example %d of %d", ex_index, len(examples))
tokens = []
label_ids = []
for word, label in zip(example.words, example.labels):
word_tokens = tokenizer.tokenize(word)
# bert-base-multilingual-cased sometimes output "nothing ([]) when calling tokenize with just a space.
if len(word_tokens) > 0:
tokens.extend(word_tokens)
# Use the real label id for the first token of the word, and padding ids for the remaining tokens
label_ids.extend([label_map[label]] + [pad_token_label_id] * (len(word_tokens) - 1))
# Account for [CLS] and [SEP] with "- 2" and with "- 3" for RoBERTa.
special_tokens_count = tokenizer.num_special_tokens_to_add()
if len(tokens) > max_seq_length - special_tokens_count:
tokens = tokens[: (max_seq_length - special_tokens_count)]
label_ids = label_ids[: (max_seq_length - special_tokens_count)]
# The convention in BERT is:
# (a) For sequence pairs:
# tokens: [CLS] is this jack ##son ##ville ? [SEP] no it is not . [SEP]
# type_ids: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
# (b) For single sequences:
# tokens: [CLS] the dog is hairy . [SEP]
# type_ids: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#
# Where "type_ids" are used to indicate whether this is the first
# sequence or the second sequence. The embedding vectors for `type=0` and
# `type=1` were learned during pre-training and are added to the wordpiece
# embedding vector (and position vector). This is not *strictly* necessary
# since the [SEP] token unambiguously separates the sequences, but it makes
# it easier for the model to learn the concept of sequences.
#
# For classification tasks, the first vector (corresponding to [CLS]) is
# used as as the "sentence vector". Note that this only makes sense because
# the entire model is fine-tuned.
tokens += [sep_token]
label_ids += [pad_token_label_id]
if sep_token_extra:
# roberta uses an extra separator b/w pairs of sentences
tokens += [sep_token]
label_ids += [pad_token_label_id]
segment_ids = [sequence_a_segment_id] * len(tokens)
if cls_token_at_end:
tokens += [cls_token]
label_ids += [pad_token_label_id]
segment_ids += [cls_token_segment_id]
else:
tokens = [cls_token] + tokens
label_ids = [pad_token_label_id] + label_ids
segment_ids = [cls_token_segment_id] + segment_ids
input_ids = tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids(tokens)
# The mask has 1 for real tokens and 0 for padding tokens. Only real
# tokens are attended to.
input_mask = [1 if mask_padding_with_zero else 0] * len(input_ids)
# Zero-pad up to the sequence length.
padding_length = max_seq_length - len(input_ids)
if pad_on_left:
input_ids = ([pad_token] * padding_length) + input_ids
input_mask = ([0 if mask_padding_with_zero else 1] * padding_length) + input_mask
segment_ids = ([pad_token_segment_id] * padding_length) + segment_ids
label_ids = ([pad_token_label_id] * padding_length) + label_ids
else:
input_ids += [pad_token] * padding_length
input_mask += [0 if mask_padding_with_zero else 1] * padding_length
segment_ids += [pad_token_segment_id] * padding_length
label_ids += [pad_token_label_id] * padding_length
assert len(input_ids) == max_seq_length
assert len(input_mask) == max_seq_length
assert len(segment_ids) == max_seq_length
assert len(label_ids) == max_seq_length
if ex_index < 5:
logger.info("*** Example ***")
logger.info("guid: %s", example.guid)
logger.info("tokens: %s", " ".join([str(x) for x in tokens]))
logger.info("input_ids: %s", " ".join([str(x) for x in input_ids]))
logger.info("input_mask: %s", " ".join([str(x) for x in input_mask]))
logger.info("segment_ids: %s", " ".join([str(x) for x in segment_ids]))
logger.info("label_ids: %s", " ".join([str(x) for x in label_ids]))
if "token_type_ids" not in tokenizer.model_input_names:
segment_ids = None
features.append(
InputFeatures(
input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=input_mask, token_type_ids=segment_ids, label_ids=label_ids
)
)
return features
def get_labels(path: str) -> List[str]:
if path:
with open(path, "r") as f:
labels = f.read().splitlines()
if "O" not in labels:
labels = ["O"] + labels
return labels
else:
return ["O", "B-MISC", "I-MISC", "B-PER", "I-PER", "B-ORG", "I-ORG", "B-LOC", "I-LOC"]

View File

@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ include_trailing_comma = True
known_first_party = transformers
known_third_party =
absl
conllu
elasticsearch
fairseq
faiss