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[i18n-zh]Translated tiktoken.md into chinese (#34936)
* Add translation for tiktoken documentation * Update tiktoken.md * Update tiktoken.md
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title: 导出为 TorchScript
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- local: gguf
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title: 与 GGUF 格式的互操作性
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- local: tiktoken
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title: 与 Tiktoken 文件的互操作性
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title: 开发者指南
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- sections:
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- local: performance
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docs/source/zh/tiktoken.md
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<!--Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
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the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
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an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
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``
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⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
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rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
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-->
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# Transformers与Tiktonken的互操作性
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在🤗 transformers中,当使用`from_pretrained`方法从Hub加载模型时,如果模型包含tiktoken格式的`tokenizer.model`文件,框架可以无缝支持tiktoken模型文件,并自动将其转换为我们的[快速词符化器](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/en/main_classes/tokenizer#transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerFast)。
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### 已知包含`tiktoken.model`文件发布的模型:
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- gpt2
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- llama3
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## 使用示例
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为了在transformers中正确加载`tiktoken`文件,请确保`tiktoken.model`文件是tiktoken格式的,并且会在加载`from_pretrained`时自动加载。以下展示如何从同一个文件中加载词符化器(tokenizer)和模型:
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```py
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from transformers import AutoTokenizer
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model_id = "meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3-8B-Instruct"
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id, subfolder="original")
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```
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## 创建tiktoken词符化器(tokenizer)
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`tokenizer.model`文件中不包含任何额外的词符(token)或模式字符串(pattern strings)的信息。如果这些信息很重要,需要将词符化器(tokenizer)转换为适用于[`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`]类的`tokenizer.json`格式。
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使用[tiktoken.get_encoding](https://github.com/openai/tiktoken/blob/63527649963def8c759b0f91f2eb69a40934e468/tiktoken/registry.py#L63)生成`tokenizer.model`文件,再使用[`convert_tiktoken_to_fast`]函数将其转换为`tokenizer.json`文件。
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```py
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from transformers.integrations.tiktoken import convert_tiktoken_to_fast
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from tiktoken import get_encoding
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# You can load your custom encoding or the one provided by OpenAI
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encoding = get_encoding("gpt2")
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convert_tiktoken_to_fast(encoding, "config/save/dir")
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```
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生成的`tokenizer.json`文件将被保存到指定的目录,并且可以通过[`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`]类来加载。
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```py
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tokenizer = PreTrainedTokenizerFast.from_pretrained("config/save/dir")
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```
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