# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2018 XXX Authors # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ PyTorch XXX model. """ #################################################### # In this template, replace all the XXX (various casings) with your model name #################################################### import logging import os import torch from torch import nn from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss from .configuration_xxx import XxxConfig from .file_utils import add_code_sample_docstrings, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_callable from .modeling_outputs import ( BaseModelOutputWithPooling, MaskedLMOutput, MultipleChoiceModelOutput, QuestionAnsweringModelOutput, SequenceClassifierOutput, TokenClassifierOutput, ) from .modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) _CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "XXXConfig" _TOKENIZER_FOR_DOC = "XXXTokenizer" #################################################### # This list contrains shortcut names for some of # the pretrained weights provided with the models #################################################### XXX_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [ "xxx-base-uncased", "xxx-large-uncased", ] #################################################### # This is a conversion method from TF 1.0 to PyTorch # More details: https://medium.com/huggingface/from-tensorflow-to-pytorch-265f40ef2a28 #################################################### def load_tf_weights_in_xxx(model, config, tf_checkpoint_path): """Load tf checkpoints in a pytorch model.""" try: import re import numpy as np import tensorflow as tf except ImportError: logger.error( "Loading a TensorFlow model in PyTorch, requires TensorFlow to be installed. Please see " "https://www.tensorflow.org/install/ for installation instructions." ) raise tf_path = os.path.abspath(tf_checkpoint_path) logger.info("Converting TensorFlow checkpoint from {}".format(tf_path)) # Load weights from TF model init_vars = tf.train.list_variables(tf_path) names = [] arrays = [] for name, shape in init_vars: logger.info("Loading TF weight {} with shape {}".format(name, shape)) array = tf.train.load_variable(tf_path, name) names.append(name) arrays.append(array) for name, array in zip(names, arrays): name = name.split("/") # adam_v and adam_m are variables used in AdamWeightDecayOptimizer to calculated m and v # which are not required for using pretrained model if any( n in ["adam_v", "adam_m", "AdamWeightDecayOptimizer", "AdamWeightDecayOptimizer_1", "global_step"] for n in name ): logger.info("Skipping {}".format("/".join(name))) continue pointer = model for m_name in name: if re.fullmatch(r"[A-Za-z]+_\d+", m_name): scope_names = re.split(r"_(\d+)", m_name) else: scope_names = [m_name] if scope_names[0] == "kernel" or scope_names[0] == "gamma": pointer = getattr(pointer, "weight") elif scope_names[0] == "output_bias" or scope_names[0] == "beta": pointer = getattr(pointer, "bias") elif scope_names[0] == "output_weights": pointer = getattr(pointer, "weight") elif scope_names[0] == "squad": pointer = getattr(pointer, "classifier") else: try: pointer = getattr(pointer, scope_names[0]) except AttributeError: logger.info("Skipping {}".format("/".join(name))) continue if len(scope_names) >= 2: num = int(scope_names[1]) pointer = pointer[num] if m_name[-11:] == "_embeddings": pointer = getattr(pointer, "weight") elif m_name == "kernel": array = np.transpose(array) try: assert ( pointer.shape == array.shape ), f"Pointer and array have mismatched shapes {pointer.shape} and {array.shape}" except AssertionError as e: e.args += (pointer.shape, array.shape) raise logger.info("Initialize PyTorch weight {}".format(name)) pointer.data = torch.from_numpy(array) return model #################################################### # PyTorch Models are constructed by sub-classing # - torch.nn.Module for the layers and # - PreTrainedModel for the models (itself a sub-class of torch.nn.Module) #################################################### #################################################### # Here is an example of typical layer in a PyTorch model of the library # The classes are usually identical to the TF 2.0 ones without the 'TF' prefix. # # See the conversion methods in modeling_tf_pytorch_utils.py for more details #################################################### XxxAttention = nn.Module XxxIntermediate = nn.Module XxxOutput = nn.Module class XxxLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.attention = XxxAttention(config) self.intermediate = XxxIntermediate(config) self.output = XxxOutput(config) def forward(self, hidden_states, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None): attention_outputs = self.attention(hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask) attention_output = attention_outputs[0] intermediate_output = self.intermediate(attention_output) layer_output = self.output(intermediate_output, attention_output) outputs = (layer_output,) + attention_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them return outputs #################################################### # PreTrainedModel is a sub-class of torch.nn.Module # which take care of loading and saving pretrained weights # and various common utilities. # # Here you just need to specify a few (self-explanatory) # pointers for your model and the weights initialization # method if its not fully covered by PreTrainedModel's default method #################################################### XxxLayerNorm = torch.nn.LayerNorm XxxEmbeddings = nn.Module XxxEncoder = nn.Module XxxPooler = nn.Module class XxxPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): """An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained models. """ config_class = XxxConfig load_tf_weights = load_tf_weights_in_xxx base_model_prefix = "transformer" def _init_weights(self, module): """ Initialize the weights """ if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Embedding)): # Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization # cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617 module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range) elif isinstance(module, XxxLayerNorm): module.bias.data.zero_() module.weight.data.fill_(1.0) if isinstance(module, nn.Linear) and module.bias is not None: module.bias.data.zero_() XXX_START_DOCSTRING = r""" The XXX model was proposed in `XXX: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding `__ by.... This model is a PyTorch `torch.nn.Module `_ sub-class. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. Parameters: config (:class:`~transformers.XxxConfig`): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the :meth:`~transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained` method to load the model weights. """ XXX_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Inputs: input_ids (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`{0}`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Indices can be obtained using :class:`transformers.XxxTokenizer`. See :func:`transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer.encode` and :func:`transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__` for details. `What are input IDs? <../glossary.html#input-ids>`__ attention_mask (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`{0}`, `optional`): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in ``[0, 1]``: ``1`` for tokens that are NOT MASKED, ``0`` for MASKED tokens. `What are attention masks? <../glossary.html#attention-mask>`__ token_type_ids (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`{0}`, `optional`): Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in ``[0, 1]``: ``0`` corresponds to a `sentence A` token, ``1`` corresponds to a `sentence B` token `What are token type IDs? <../glossary.html#token-type-ids>`_ position_ids (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`{0}`, `optional`): Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range ``[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]``. `What are position IDs? <../glossary.html#position-ids>`_ head_mask (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(num_heads,)` or :obj:`(num_layers, num_heads)`, `optional`): Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in ``[0, 1]``: :obj:`1` indicates the head is **not masked**, :obj:`0` indicates the head is **masked**. inputs_embeds (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, `optional`): Optionally, instead of passing :obj:`input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. output_attentions (:obj:`bool`, `optional`): If set to ``True``, the attentions tensors of all attention layers are returned. See ``attentions`` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (:obj:`bool`, `optional`): If set to ``True``, the hidden states of all layers are returned. See ``hidden_states`` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (:obj:`bool`, `optional`): If set to ``True``, the model will return a :class:`~transformers.file_utils.ModelOutput` instead of a plain tuple. """ @add_start_docstrings( "The bare XXX Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", XXX_START_DOCSTRING, ) class XxxModel(XxxPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.embeddings = XxxEmbeddings(config) self.encoder = XxxEncoder(config) self.pooler = XxxPooler(config) self.init_weights() def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.embeddings.word_embeddings def set_input_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.embeddings.word_embeddings = new_embeddings def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune): """Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base class PreTrainedModel """ for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items(): self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads) @add_start_docstrings_to_callable(XXX_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("(batch_size, sequence_length)")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( tokenizer_class=_TOKENIZER_FOR_DOC, checkpoint="xxx-base-uncased", output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPooling, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None, ): output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: input_shape = input_ids.size() elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds") device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = torch.ones(input_shape, device=device) if token_type_ids is None: token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=device) extended_attention_mask = self.get_extended_attention_mask(attention_mask, input_shape, device) # Prepare head mask if needed # 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head # attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N # input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads] # and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length] head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_hidden_layers) ################################## # Replace this with your model code embedding_output = self.embeddings( input_ids=input_ids, position_ids=position_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds ) encoder_outputs = self.encoder(embedding_output, extended_attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask) sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0] pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) if not return_dict: return (sequence_output, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:] return BaseModelOutputWithPooling( last_hidden_state=sequence_output, pooler_output=pooled_output, hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings("""XXX Model with a `language modeling` head on top. """, XXX_START_DOCSTRING) class XxxForMaskedLM(XxxPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.transformer = XxxModel(config) self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.n_embd, config.vocab_size) self.init_weights() def get_output_embeddings(self): return self.lm_head @add_start_docstrings_to_callable(XXX_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("(batch_size, sequence_length)")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( tokenizer_class=_TOKENIZER_FOR_DOC, checkpoint="xxx-base-uncased", output_type=MaskedLMOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, labels=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None, ): r""" labels (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`): Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in ``[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]`` (see ``input_ids`` docstring) Tokens with indices set to ``-100`` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in ``[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`` """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.transformer( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] prediction_scores = self.cls(sequence_output) masked_lm_loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() # -100 index = padding token masked_lm_loss = loss_fct(prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1)) if not return_dict: output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:] return ((masked_lm_loss,) + output) if masked_lm_loss is not None else output return MaskedLMOutput( loss=masked_lm_loss, logits=prediction_scores, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """XXX Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks. """, XXX_START_DOCSTRING, ) class XxxForSequenceClassification(XxxPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.transformer = XxxModel(config) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.config.num_labels) self.init_weights() @add_start_docstrings_to_callable(XXX_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("(batch_size, sequence_length)")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( tokenizer_class=_TOKENIZER_FOR_DOC, checkpoint="xxx-base-uncased", output_type=SequenceClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, labels=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None, ): r""" labels (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size,)`, `optional`): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in :obj:`[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If :obj:`config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If :obj:`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.transformer( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) pooled_output = outputs[1] pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output) logits = self.classifier(pooled_output) loss = None if labels is not None: if self.num_labels == 1: # We are doing regression loss_fct = MSELoss() loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1), labels.view(-1)) else: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) if not return_dict: output = (logits,) + outputs[2:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return SequenceClassifierOutput( loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """XXX Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and a softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks. """, XXX_START_DOCSTRING, ) class XxxForMultipleChoice(XxxPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.transformer = XxxModel(config) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 1) self.init_weights() @add_start_docstrings_to_callable(XXX_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length)")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( tokenizer_class=_TOKENIZER_FOR_DOC, checkpoint="xxx-base-uncased", output_type=MultipleChoiceModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, labels=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None, ): r""" labels (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size,)`, `optional`): Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in ``[0, ..., num_choices-1]`` where `num_choices` is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (see `input_ids` above) """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict num_choices = input_ids.shape[1] if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.shape[1] input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_ids.size(-1)) if input_ids is not None else None attention_mask = attention_mask.view(-1, attention_mask.size(-1)) if attention_mask is not None else None token_type_ids = token_type_ids.view(-1, token_type_ids.size(-1)) if token_type_ids is not None else None position_ids = position_ids.view(-1, position_ids.size(-1)) if position_ids is not None else None inputs_embeds = ( inputs_embeds.view(-1, inputs_embeds.size(-2), inputs_embeds.size(-1)) if inputs_embeds is not None else None ) outputs = self.transformer( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) pooled_output = outputs[1] pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output) logits = self.classifier(pooled_output) reshaped_logits = logits.view(-1, num_choices) loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(reshaped_logits, labels) if not return_dict: output = (reshaped_logits,) + outputs[2:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return MultipleChoiceModelOutput( loss=loss, logits=reshaped_logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """XXX Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks. """, XXX_START_DOCSTRING, ) class XxxForTokenClassification(XxxPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.transformer = XxxModel(config) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) self.init_weights() @add_start_docstrings_to_callable(XXX_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("(batch_size, sequence_length)")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( tokenizer_class=_TOKENIZER_FOR_DOC, checkpoint="xxx-base-uncased", output_type=TokenClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, labels=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None, ): r""" labels (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`): Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in ``[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]``. """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.transformer( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] sequence_output = self.dropout(sequence_output) logits = self.classifier(sequence_output) loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() # Only keep active parts of the loss if attention_mask is not None: active_loss = attention_mask.view(-1) == 1 active_logits = logits.view(-1, self.num_labels) active_labels = torch.where( active_loss, labels.view(-1), torch.tensor(loss_fct.ignore_index).type_as(labels) ) loss = loss_fct(active_logits, active_labels) else: loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) if not return_dict: output = (logits,) + outputs[2:] return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return TokenClassifierOutput( loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings( """XXX Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`). """, XXX_START_DOCSTRING, ) class XxxForQuestionAnswering(XxxPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.transformer = XxxModel(config) self.qa_outputs = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) self.init_weights() @add_start_docstrings_to_callable(XXX_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("(batch_size, sequence_length)")) @add_code_sample_docstrings( tokenizer_class=_TOKENIZER_FOR_DOC, checkpoint="xxx-base-uncased", output_type=QuestionAnsweringModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, ) def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, start_positions=None, end_positions=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None, ): r""" start_positions (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size,)`, `optional`): Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss. end_positions (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size,)`, `optional`): Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss. """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.transformer( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output) start_logits, end_logits = logits.split(1, dim=-1) start_logits = start_logits.squeeze(-1) end_logits = end_logits.squeeze(-1) total_loss = None if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None: # If we are on multi-GPU, split add a dimension if len(start_positions.size()) > 1: start_positions = start_positions.squeeze(-1) if len(end_positions.size()) > 1: end_positions = end_positions.squeeze(-1) # sometimes the start/end positions are outside our model inputs, we ignore these terms ignored_index = start_logits.size(1) start_positions.clamp_(0, ignored_index) end_positions.clamp_(0, ignored_index) loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=ignored_index) start_loss = loss_fct(start_logits, start_positions) end_loss = loss_fct(end_logits, end_positions) total_loss = (start_loss + end_loss) / 2 if not return_dict: output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:] return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output return QuestionAnsweringModelOutput( loss=total_loss, start_logits=start_logits, end_logits=end_logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, )