# ZoeDepth ## Overview The ZoeDepth model was proposed in [ZoeDepth: Zero-shot Transfer by Combining Relative and Metric Depth](https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.12288) by Shariq Farooq Bhat, Reiner Birkl, Diana Wofk, Peter Wonka, Matthias Müller. ZoeDepth extends the [DPT](dpt) framework for metric (also called absolute) depth estimation. ZoeDepth is pre-trained on 12 datasets using relative depth and fine-tuned on two domains (NYU and KITTI) using metric depth. A lightweight head is used with a novel bin adjustment design called metric bins module for each domain. During inference, each input image is automatically routed to the appropriate head using a latent classifier. The abstract from the paper is the following: *This paper tackles the problem of depth estimation from a single image. Existing work either focuses on generalization performance disregarding metric scale, i.e. relative depth estimation, or state-of-the-art results on specific datasets, i.e. metric depth estimation. We propose the first approach that combines both worlds, leading to a model with excellent generalization performance while maintaining metric scale. Our flagship model, ZoeD-M12-NK, is pre-trained on 12 datasets using relative depth and fine-tuned on two datasets using metric depth. We use a lightweight head with a novel bin adjustment design called metric bins module for each domain. During inference, each input image is automatically routed to the appropriate head using a latent classifier. Our framework admits multiple configurations depending on the datasets used for relative depth pre-training and metric fine-tuning. Without pre-training, we can already significantly improve the state of the art (SOTA) on the NYU Depth v2 indoor dataset. Pre-training on twelve datasets and fine-tuning on the NYU Depth v2 indoor dataset, we can further improve SOTA for a total of 21% in terms of relative absolute error (REL). Finally, ZoeD-M12-NK is the first model that can jointly train on multiple datasets (NYU Depth v2 and KITTI) without a significant drop in performance and achieve unprecedented zero-shot generalization performance to eight unseen datasets from both indoor and outdoor domains.* drawing ZoeDepth architecture. Taken from the original paper. This model was contributed by [nielsr](https://huggingface.co/nielsr). The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/isl-org/ZoeDepth). ## Usage tips - ZoeDepth is an absolute (also called metric) depth estimation model, unlike DPT which is a relative depth estimation model. This means that ZoeDepth is able to estimate depth in metric units like meters. The easiest to perform inference with ZoeDepth is by leveraging the [pipeline API](../main_classes/pipelines.md): ```python from transformers import pipeline from PIL import Image import requests url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg" image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw) pipe = pipeline(task="depth-estimation", model="Intel/zoedepth-nyu-kitti") result = pipe(image) depth = result["depth"] ``` Alternatively, one can also perform inference using the classes: ```python from transformers import AutoImageProcessor, ZoeDepthForDepthEstimation import torch import numpy as np from PIL import Image import requests url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg" image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw) image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("Intel/zoedepth-nyu-kitti") model = ZoeDepthForDepthEstimation.from_pretrained("Intel/zoedepth-nyu-kitti") # prepare image for the model inputs = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt") with torch.no_grad(): outputs = model(**inputs) predicted_depth = outputs.predicted_depth # interpolate to original size prediction = torch.nn.functional.interpolate( predicted_depth.unsqueeze(1), size=image.size[::-1], mode="bicubic", align_corners=False, ) # visualize the prediction output = prediction.squeeze().cpu().numpy() formatted = (output * 255 / np.max(output)).astype("uint8") depth = Image.fromarray(formatted) ``` ## Resources A list of official Hugging Face and community (indicated by 🌎) resources to help you get started with ZoeDepth. - A demo notebook regarding inference with ZoeDepth models can be found [here](https://github.com/NielsRogge/Transformers-Tutorials/tree/master/ZoeDepth). 🌎 ## ZoeDepthConfig [[autodoc]] ZoeDepthConfig ## ZoeDepthImageProcessor [[autodoc]] ZoeDepthImageProcessor - preprocess ## ZoeDepthForDepthEstimation [[autodoc]] ZoeDepthForDepthEstimation - forward